Clin Neurophysiol. 2025 Apr 18;174:212-219. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2025.04.011. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To identify reliable electroencephalography (EEG) biomarkers for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by investigating anomalous functional connectivity patterns and the
Biomedicines. 2025 Mar 23;13(4):780. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines13040780.ABSTRACTBackground: This study integrated four Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets to identify disease-specific feature genes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) through differential expression analysis with batch
Facts Views Vis Obgyn. 2025 Mar 28;17(1):84-89. doi: 10.52054/FVVO.2024.13721.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The presence of complete uterine septum, cervical septum and longitudinal vaginal septum (class U2bC1V1 according European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology/European Society for Gynaecologica
Front Aging Neurosci. 2025 Apr 11;17:1580910. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2025.1580910. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Accurate differentiation of parkinsonian syndromes remains challenging due to overlapping clinical manifestations and subtle neuroimaging variations. This study introduces an explainab
Immun Inflamm Dis. 2025 Apr;13(4):e70199. doi: 10.1002/iid3.70199.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Plasma cell mastitis (PCM), also termed mammary duct ectasia, is a chronic nonbacterial inflammatory disease characterized by mammary duct dilation and plasma cell infiltration. Due to its varied and nonspecific cl
J Headache Pain. 2025 Apr 28;26(1):89. doi: 10.1186/s10194-025-01978-5.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The diagnosis of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) is challenging due to its varied clinical manifestations and imaging findings. While it typically presents with a sudden, severe thundercla
Int J Rheum Dis. 2025 Apr;28(4):e70240. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.70240.ABSTRACTThis report presents two rare cases of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) complicated by pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS), highlighting the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges posed by their coexistence. RA is a chronic aut
J Gastrointest Cancer. 2025 Apr 22;56(1):105. doi: 10.1007/s12029-025-01231-x.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients benefit more from immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, but they only account for around 15% of all patients. The remaining patients still lack effective therapeutic biom
Eur Heart J. 2025 Apr 22:ehaf215. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf215. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAcute right ventricular failure is a complex and rapidly progressive clinical syndrome, whereby the right ventricle fails to provide adequate left ventricular preload, dilates, and causes systemic venous
Acta Cytol. 2025 Apr 17:1-22. doi: 10.1159/000545812. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe review the pathological, cytopathological and molecular features centered on renal oncocytoma and its differential diagnosis. The recent expansion of entities under the category of renal tumors with oncocytic or e
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 16;15(1):13061. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-95858-2.ABSTRACTIn the digital age, privacy preservation is of paramount importance while processing health-related sensitive information. This paper explores the integration of Federated Learning (FL) and Differential Privacy (DP) for breast
Diagnostics (Basel). 2025 Mar 22;15(7):811. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15070811.ABSTRACTCalcifications in soft tissue tumors present critical diagnostic challenges in musculoskeletal imaging. Their presence and morphology can provide key clues for differentiating benign from malignant lesions, influenc
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2025 Apr 9:S0887-2171(25)00018-6. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2025.04.010. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSolid pseudopapillary neoplasms (SPNs) of the pancreas are rare tumors that predominantly affect young women and are characterized by encapsulated lesions with a mixture of solid
Clin Radiol. 2025 Mar 18;85:106873. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2025.106873. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTErdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare non-Langerhans cell histiocytic neoplasm that primarily affects adults in their fifth to seventh decades of life. It is characterized by multisystem infiltration
J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000004599. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTABSTRACT: Acute gastrointestinal (GI) hemorrhage is a common cause for hospital admission that requires prompt diagnosis and multidisciplinary management to optimize clinical outcomes. Acute gastro
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2025 Apr;43(4):563-574. doi: 10.55563/clinexprheumatol/ff61t7. Epub 2025 Apr 8.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is the most common form of vasculitis in childhood. Emerging evidence indicates that gut microbiota plays a key role in the pathogenesis of IgAV.
Bioinformatics. 2025 Mar 29;41(4):btaf150. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf150.ABSTRACTMOTIVATION: Precision medicine leverages patient-specific multimodal data to improve prevention, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of diseases. Advancing precision medicine requires the non-trivial integration o
Sci Data. 2025 Mar 29;12(1):533. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-04838-8.ABSTRACTThe increasing global incidence of nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) pulmonary disease highlights the need for rapid diagnostic methods to guide timely treatment and prevent antibiotic misuse. While bacterial culture remains t
Injury. 2025 Apr;56(4):112297. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2025.112297. Epub 2025 Mar 22.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: ChatGPT, a widely accessible AI program, has demonstrated potential in various healthcare applications, including emergency department (ED) triage, differential diagnosis, and patient education.
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2025 Apr;18(4):e013217. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.124.013217. Epub 2025 Mar 27.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Early identification of out-of-hospital high-risk sudden cardiac death (SCD) after acute myocardial infarction is crucial for timely therapeutic interventions. However, left ven
Ophthalmol Ther. 2025 May;14(5):835-856. doi: 10.1007/s40123-025-01122-1. Epub 2025 Mar 26.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Congenital aniridia (CA) is a severe and complex disorder involving the entire eye, primarily characterized by iris anomalies alongside other clinical features that pose significant risks
Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 2025;81(2):51-59. doi: 10.31348/2025/15.ABSTRACTOptical coherence tomography (OCT) has become a key tool in the differential diagnosis of optic neuropathies (ON), particularly in differentiating between glaucomatous and non-glaucomatous ON. Correct diagnosis is an essential facto
J Pain Res. 2025 Mar 19;18:1387-1405. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S509845. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Large language models have been proposed as diagnostic aids across various medical fields, including dentistry. Burning mouth syndrome, characterized by burning sensations in the oral cavity withou
Muscle Nerve. 2025 May;71(5):889-910. doi: 10.1002/mus.28377. Epub 2025 Mar 20.ABSTRACTMyofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a chronic regional pain condition characterized by trigger points-hyperirritable spots within taut bands of muscle fibers that cause both localized and referred pain. The pathogen
